Ransomware has evolved into a sophisticated cyber threat that continues to plague individuals, businesses, and organizations worldwide. Understanding the different types of ransomware and their effects on cybersecurity is crucial for creating effective defense strategies against these malicious attacks.

Types of Ransomware

1. Encrypting Ransomware

Encrypting ransomware is the most common type, where files on the victim’s system are encrypted, rendering them inaccessible. The attackers demand a ransom in exchange for the decryption key, which is essential for recovering the files.

2. Locker Ransomware

Locker ransomware locks the victim out of their device or system entirely, making it impossible to access any files or applications. This type of ransomware can be particularly disruptive as it prevents the victim from using their device until a ransom is paid.

3. Doxware

Doxware, also known as leakware, not only encrypts files but also threatens to release sensitive information to the public if the … Read the rest